Zygoma bone fracture is a medical condition that should be taken into consideration. The zygoma bone extends to the forehead and upper jaw area and protects the organs in this area. Therefore, a fracture that occurs here can also put organ integrity at risk. In addition, bone fractures can cause aesthetic concerns in the future.
We wanted to examine zygoma bone fractures in greater detail and the treatments available in this case.
What is the Zygoma Bone?
First of all, let’s look at what the zygomatic bone is and what its function is. The zygomatic bone, which is an integral part of the facial skeleton, is located between the skull and the upper jaw. In this way, some facial expressions are made possible. This bone, which looks aesthetically pleasing, is also responsible for protecting some organs.
The zygomatic bone is also known as the cheekbone. Cheekbone aesthetics is a procedure applied directly to this area and is one of today’s aesthetic trends.
What is the Zygomatic Bone Function?
The zygomatic bone is a bone that shapes the face and provides an aesthetic appearance. This area of the face is also called the zygoma location. Of course, this place has certain functions for the human body:
- It adds a more aesthetic appearance to the faces of individuals.
- It helps to make facial expressions.
- It protects various organs located at the back.
- It contributes to the symmetry of the face.
The zygomatic bone contributes to the human body in all these functions. In addition, the importance of the zygoma region is more clearly understood in today’s medicine. For example, the zygomatic bone is used if the upper jaw bone is insufficient for a classic dental implant.
Zygoma Bone Fracture Types
Zygoma bone fracture can be of three different types depending on the fall or impact. In this case, the treatments to be applied will also differ.
| Zygoma Bone Fracture Types | Explanations |
| Comminuted Bone Fracture | The bone is broken in more than one place. In such cases, surgical intervention may often be required. |
| Displaced Bone Fractures | The broken bone is in a different position than it should be. |
| Non-Displaced Bone Fractures | The broken bone is not displaced and is in its proper place. |
What are the Zygomatic Bone Fracture Symptoms?
Zygoma bone fracture can signal the patient with various symptoms. Of course, the symptoms may differ depending on the type of fracture. However, the most common symptoms seen in this case are:
- Visible deformities in the cheekbones
- Pain and swelling
- Ecchymosis around the eyes
- Difficulty moving the jaw
- Loss of movement around the cheeks
All these symptoms are a signal for a fracture. In this case, a zygoma bone fracture X-ray can be applied first. Zygoma bone fracture radiology is an ideal application for diagnosis.
What is the Zygoma Bone Fracture Treatment?
After the necessary diagnosis is made, the treatment for the zygoma bone fracture is decided. Depending on the condition of the fracture, the specialist physician can use surgical or non-surgical methods.
Situations such as untreated zygoma fractures do not occur very often. In fact, it is possible to apply a treatment using different surgical techniques, even for the worst fractures.
For closed treatment for zygoma bone fracture, the fracture must not be displaced and the bone must not be comminuted. In such cases, the patient is usually given painkillers and ice compresses are required to reduce swelling. Zygoma bone fracture surgery is applied to displaced bones. Similarly, surgery is a treatment applied to comminuted bone fractures.
What are the Zygoma Bone Fracture Complications?
The risk of infection is particularly high in bone fractures with open wounds. Therefore, in this case, you should immediately go to the nearest hospital. In addition, sometimes, there may be a risk of infection after surgical intervention. For this reason, it is recommended that the patient be careful during the recovery period.
Another complication is nerve damage, which is usually temporary and can often be observed. Nerve damage can usually cause numbness around the cheeks and lips.
Frequently Asked Questions
In this section, you can find answers to frequently asked questions about zygoma bone fracture.
How Long Does Zygoma Arch Fracture Healing Time Take?
The healing time for such bone fractures may vary depending on the fracture. For example, healing is faster in cases where the bone is not comminuted and has not been displaced. However, in comminuted bone fractures, healing may take longer because surgical intervention is also required.
Is a Zygoma Fracture Serious?
Zygoma bone fracture is a condition that should be taken seriously. Some fractures can, of course, be treated without surgical intervention. However, if the fracture is severe, then a surgical operation is required. Untreated fractures can cause both physiological and aesthetic problems.
How Much Does Zygoma Bone Fracture Surgery Cost?
There is no clear price data determined for surgical interventions. In fact, it is impossible to give a price at the first stage for many medical interventions. Since such procedures can vary from patient to patient, clear price information can only be shown after a preliminary examination.
